Setifikeiti sa CE
1. Setifikeiti sa CE ke eng?
Letšoao la CE ke letšoao la tšireletso le tlamang le hlahisitsoeng ke molao oa EU bakeng sa lihlahisoa. Ke khutsufatso ea lentsoe la Sefora "Conformite Europeenne". Lihlahisoa tsohle tse fihlelang litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa litaelo tsa EU mme li fetile lits'ebetsong tse nepahetseng tsa tlhahlobo ea tumellano li ka beoa letšoao la CE. Letšoao la CE ke phasepoto ea hore lihlahisoa li kene 'marakeng oa Europe, e leng tlhahlobo ea tumellano ea lihlahisoa tse ikhethileng, e shebaneng le litšobotsi tsa polokeho ea lihlahisoa. Ke tlhahlobo ea tumellano e bonts'ang litlhoko tsa sehlahisoa bakeng sa polokeho ea sechaba, bophelo bo botle, tikoloho le polokeho ea motho.
CE ke letšoao le tlamang ka molao 'marakeng oa EU,' me lihlahisoa tsohle tse fanoeng ke taelo li tlameha ho latela litlhoko tsa taelo e amehang, ho seng joalo li ke ke tsa rekisoa ho EU. Haeba lihlahisoa tse sa fihlelleng litlhoko tsa litaelo tsa EU li fumaneha 'marakeng, bahlahisi kapa barekisi ba lokela ho laeloa ho li khutlisa ho tsoa 'marakeng. Ba tsoelang pele ho tlola litlhokahalo tse amehang tsa litaelo ba tla thibeloa kapa ba haneloe ho kena 'marakeng oa EU kapa ba tla tlameha ho hlakoloa.
Teko ea CE
2.Hobaneng ho tšoaea CE ho le bohlokoa hakaale?
Letšoao la CE le tlamang le fana ka tiisetso ea hore lihlahisoa li ka kena European Union, ho li lumella ho potoloha ka bolokolohi ka har'a linaha tse 33 tseo e leng litho tse etsang European Economic Area le ho kena ka kotloloho mebarakeng e nang le bareki ba fetang limilione tse 500. Haeba sehlahisoa se lokela ho ba le letšoao la CE empa se sena sona, moetsi kapa mofani oa thepa o tla lefisoa 'me a hopole sehlahisoa se turang, ka hona, ho latela melao ho bohlokoa.
3.Scope ea kopo ea setifikeiti sa CE
Setifikeiti sa CE se sebetsa ho lihlahisoa tsohle tse rekisoang ka har'a European Union, ho kenyeletsoa lihlahisoa liindastering tse kang mechini, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, lintho tsa ho bapala, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, joalo-joalo. Litekanyetso le litlhoko tsa setifikeiti sa CE lia fapana bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ea lihlahisoa. Mohlala, bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase, setifikeiti sa CE se hloka ho latela litekanyetso le melaoana e joalo ka Electromagnetic Compatibility (CE-EMC) le Low Voltage Directive (CE-LVD).
3.1 Lihlahisoa tsa motlakase le tsa elektroniki: ho kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa ntlo, lisebelisoa tsa mabone, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le lisebelisoa, likhoele le lithapo, li-transformer le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, li-switches tsa polokeho, litsamaiso tsa taolo ea othomathike, jj.
3.2 Lintho tsa ho bapala le lihlahisoa tsa bana: ho kenyelletsa lintho tsa ho bapala tsa bana, libethe tsa bana, li-strollers, litulo tsa polokeho ea bana, lintho tsa ho ngola tsa bana, lipopi, jj.
3.3 Lisebelisoa tsa mochini: ho kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa mochini, lisebelisoa tsa ho phahamisa, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, likariki tsa letsoho, liepo, literekere, mechini ea temo, lisebelisoa tsa khatello, jj.
3.4 Thepa ea ts'ireletso ea motho ka mong: ho kenyeletsoa lihelemete, liatlana, lieta tsa tšireletso, likhalase tse sireletsang, lisebelisoa tsa ho hema, liaparo tsa tšireletso, mabanta a pholoso, joalo-joalo.
3.5 Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka: ho kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tsa ho buoa, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea in vitro, pacemaker, likhalase, litho tsa maiketsetso, li-syringe, litulo tsa bongaka, libethe, joalo-joalo.
3.6 Lisebelisoa tsa kaho: ho kenyelletsa likhalase tsa moaho, mamati le lifensetere, meaho ea tšepe e tsitsitseng, li-elevator, mamati a shutter a motlakase, mamati a mollo, lisebelisoa tsa ho koala moaho, jj.
3.7 Lihlahisoa tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho: ho kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere, lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa litšila, makotikoti a lithōle, liphanele tsa letsatsi, joalo-joalo.
3.8 Thepa ea lipalangoang: ho kenyelletsa likoloi, lithuthuthu, libaesekele, lifofane, literene, likepe, joalo-joalo.
3.9 Lisebelisoa tsa khase: ho kenyeletsoa lihitara tsa metsi tsa khase, litofo tsa khase, liifo tsa khase, joalo-joalo.
Setifikeiti sa Amazon CE
4. Libaka tse sebetsang bakeng sa ho tšoaea CE
Setifikeiti sa EU CE se ka etsoa libakeng tse khethehileng tsa 33 tsa moruo Europe, ho kenyeletsoa 27 EU, linaha tse 4 sebakeng sa European Free Trade Area, le United Kingdom le Türkiye. Lihlahisoa tse nang le letšoao la CE li ka potoloha ka bolokolohi sebakeng sa European Economic Area (EEA).
Lethathamo le ikhethileng la linaha tse 27 tsa EU ke:
Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Jeremane, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, Fora, Croatia, Italy, Cyprase, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia , Finland, Sweden.
itlhokomele
⭕ EFTA e kenyelletsa Switzerland, e nang le linaha tse 'ne tseo e leng litho (Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, le Liechtenstein), empa letšoao la CE ha le tlamehe ka hare ho Switzerland;
⭕ Setifikeiti sa EU CE se sebelisoa haholo ka kananelo e phahameng ea lefats'e, 'me linaha tse ling tsa Afrika, Asia Boroa-bochabela le Asia Bohareng le tsona li ka amohela setifikeiti sa CE;
⭕ Ho tloha ka Phupu 2020, UK e bile le Brexit, mme ka Phato 1, 2023, UK e phatlalalitse ho bolokoa ho sa feleng ha setifikeiti sa EU "CE".
Teko ea Setifikeiti sa EU
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Nako ea poso: Aug-06-2024