Ka la 27 Pherekhong 2003, Paramente ea Europe le Lekhotla li ile tsa fetisa Directive 2002/95/EC, e tsejoang hape e le RoHS Directive, e thibelang tšebeliso ea lintho tse ling tse kotsi ho lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase.
Ka mor'a ho lokolloa ha taelo ea RoHS, e ile ea fetoha molao oa molao ka hare ho European Union ka February 13, 2003; Pele ho la 13 Phato 2004, linaha tseo e leng litho tsa EU li ile tsa sokolohela ho melao/melao ea tsona; Ka la 13 February, 2005, Komisi ea Europe e ile ea boela ea hlahloba boholo ba taelo eo 'me, ho nahanela tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e ncha, ea eketsa lintho lethathamong la lintho tse thibetsoeng; Ka mor'a July 1, 2006, lihlahisoa tse nang le litekanyetso tse feteletseng tsa lintho tse tšeletseng li tla thibeloa ka molao ho rekisoa 'marakeng oa EU.
Ho tloha ka la 1 Phupu 2006, tšebeliso ea lintho tse kotsi tse tšeletseng, ho kenyelletsa lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), le polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), e ne e thibetsoe lihlahisoa tse sa tsoa hlahisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase.
ROHS 2.0
1. Teko ea RoHS 2.0 2011/65/EU e kenngoe tšebetsong ho tloha ka la 3 Pherekhong 2013.
Lintho tse fumanweng ho Directive 2011/65/EC ke RoH, six lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), hexavalent chromium (Cr6+), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), le polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs); Lintho tse 'nè tsa bohlokoa tsa tlhahlobo li reretsoe ho eketsoa: di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), n-butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), (2-hexyl) hexyl phthalate (DEHP), le hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD).
Phetolelo e ncha ea EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU e ile ea lokolloa ka July 1, 2011. Hajoale, lintho tse tšeletseng tsa pele (lead Pb, cadmium Cd, mercury Hg, hexavalent chromium CrVI, polybrominated biphenyls PBB, polybrominated diphenyl ethers PBDE ) li ntse li hlokomeloa; Ha hoa ka ha e-ba le keketseho ea lintho tse 'nè tse boletsoeng pejana ke indasteri (HBCDD, DEHP, DBP, le BBP), feela tlhahlobo ea pele.
Lintlha tse latelang ke likhakanyo tse holimo tsa lintho tse kotsi tse boletsoeng ho RoHS:
Cadmium: ka tlase ho 100ppm
Moetapele: ka tlase ho 1000ppm (ka tlase ho 2500ppm ka lialloys tsa tšepe, ka tlase ho 4000ppm ka lialloys tsa aluminium, le ka tlase ho 40000ppm ka lialloys tsa koporo)
Mercury: ka tlase ho 1000ppm
Hexavalent chromium: ka tlase ho 1000ppm
Polybrominated biphenyl PBB: ka tlase ho 1000ppm
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE): ka tlase ho 1000ppm
EU ROHS
2.Scope ea CE-ROHS Directive
Taelo ea RoHS e akaretsa lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase tse thathamisitsoeng lethathamong le ka tlase ho AC1000V le DC1500V:
2.1 Lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa ntlo: lihatsetsi, mechini e hlatsoang, li-microwave, li-air conditioner, joalo-joalo.
2.2 Lisebelisoa tse nyane tsa lapeng: li-vacuum cleaners, li-aena, li omisa moriri, lionto, lioache, jj.
2.3 IT le lisebelisoa tsa puisano: likhomphutha, metjhini ea fekse, mehala, mehala ea cellular, joalo-joalo
2.4 Lisebelisoa tsa sechaba: liea-le-moea, lithelevishene, lirekoto tsa video, liletsa tsa 'mino, joalo-joalo
2.5 Lisebelisoa tsa mabone: mabone a fluorescent, lisebelisoa tsa ho laola mabone, joalo-joalo, ntle le mabone a ntlo.
2.6 Lipapali/Boithabiso, Thepa ea Lipapali
2.7 Rubber: Cr, Sb, Ba, As, Se, Al, Be, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mo, Ni, K, Si, Ag, Na, SN US EPA 3050B: 1996 (mokhoa oa pele oa phekolo bakeng sa moetapele tlhahlobo ka seretse, sediment, le mobu - mokhoa oa tšilo ea asiti); US EPA3052: 1996 (Microwave e thusitse tšilo ea asiti ea silika le lintho tse phelang); US EPA 6010C:2000 (Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy)
2.8 Resin: Phthalates (mefuta e 15), polycyclic e nkhang hamonate ea hydrocarbon (mefuta e 16), li-biphenyl tse nang le polybrominated, polychlorinated biphenyls, le polychlorinated naphthalenes
Ha e kenyelle feela lihlahisoa tsa mochini o felletseng, empa hape le likarolo, lisebelisoa tse tala, le liphutheloana tse sebelisoang tlhahisong ea mechini e felletseng, e amanang le ketane eohle ea tlhahiso.
3. Bohlokoa ba setifikeiti
Ho se fumane setifikeiti sa RoHS bakeng sa sehlahisoa ho tla baka tšenyo e ke keng ea lekanngoa ho moetsi. Ka nako eo, sehlahisoa se tla hlokomolohuoa mme 'maraka o tla lahleha. Haeba sehlahisoa se na le lehlohonolo la ho kena 'marakeng oa motho e mong, ha se se se fumanoe, se tla tobana le likotlo tse phahameng kapa esita le ho koalloa ka botlokotsebe, e leng se ka lebisang ho koaloe ha khoebo eohle.
BTF Testing Lab, k'hamphani ea rona e na le li-laboratories tse tsamaisanang le motlakase, melao ea polokeho ea laboratori, laboratori ea maqhubu a seea-le-moea a se nang mohala, Laboratori ea betri, Laboratori ea lik'hemik'hale, SAR Laboratory, HAC Laboratory, joalo-joalo Re fumane mangolo a thuto le tumello e kang CMA, CNAS, CPSC, A2LA, VCCI, joalo-joalo Khamphani ea rona e na le sehlopha sa boenjiniere se nang le boiphihlelo le se hloahloa, se ka thusang likhoebo ho rarolla bothata. Haeba u na le litlhoko tse nepahetseng tsa tlhahlobo le setifikeiti, u ka ikopanya le basebetsi ba rona ba Liteko ka kotloloho ho fumana lintlha tse qaqileng tsa litheko le tlhaiso-leseling ea baesekele!
Nako ea poso: Aug-23-2024