Ho ea ka Molao oa Tšireletso ea Sehlahisoa le Mehala ea Khokahano ea Mehala oa 2023 (PSTI) e fanoeng ke UK ka April 29, 2023, UK e tla qala ho phethahatsa litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa bareki tse hokahaneng ho tloha ka la 29 April, 2024, tse sebetsang Engelane, Scotland, Wales le Northern Ireland. Likhamphani tse tlolang molao li tla tobana le likotlo tse fihlang ho £ 10 milione kapa 4% ea lekeno la bona la lefats'e.
1. Kenyelletso ea Molao oa PSTI:
UK Consumer Connect Product Safety Policy e tla qala ho sebetsa mme e kene tshebetsong ka la 29 Mmesa, 2024. Ho qala ka letsatsi lena, molao o tla hloka hore bahlahisi ba dihlahiswa tse ka hokelwang bareki ba Borithane ho ikamahanya le ditlhoko tse tlase tsa polokeho. Litlhoko tsena tse tlase tsa ts'ireletso li thehiloe ho UK Consumer Internet of Things Security Practice Guidelines, e leng maemo a tšireletso a Internet of Things a etelletseng pele lefatšeng ka bophara ETSI EN 303 645, le likhothaletso tse tsoang ho mokhatlo o nang le matla oa UK bakeng sa thekenoloji ea ts'ireletso ea cyber, Setsi sa Naha sa Cybersecurity. Tsamaiso ena e tla boela e netefatse hore likhoebo tse ling tse ka har'a ketane ea phepelo ea lihlahisoa tsena li bapala karolo ea ho thibela thepa e sa sireletsehang ho rekisetsoa bareki le likhoebo tsa Brithani.
Sistimi ena e kenyelletsa likarolo tse peli tsa melao:
1) Karolo ea 1 ea Molao oa 2022 oa Polokeho ea Sehlahisoa le Meralo ea Motheo ea Khokahano (PSTI);
2) Molao oa 2023 oa Tšireletso ea Sehlahisoa le Litšebelisano tsa Khokahano (Litlhoko tsa Tšireletseho bakeng sa Lihlahisoa tse Amanang tse Amanang).
2. Molao oa PSTI o akaretsa mefuta ea lihlahisoa:
1) Lethathamo la lihlahisoa tse laoloang ke PSTI:
E kenyelletsa, empa ha e felle feela, lihlahisoa tse hokahaneng le Marang-rang. Lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa: Smart TV, IP camera, router, mabone a bohlale le lihlahisoa tsa ntlo.
2) Lihlahisoa tse kantle ho sebaka sa taolo ea PSTI:
Ho kenyeletsoa le lik'homphieutha (a) lik'homphieutha tsa desktop; (b) Laptop computer; (c) Matlapa a se nang bokhoni ba ho hokela marang-rang a cellular (a etselitsoeng bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 14 ka ho khetheha ho ea ka tšebeliso e reriloeng ke moetsi, eseng mokhelo), lihlahisoa tsa bongaka, lihlahisoa tsa meter e bohlale, charger ea koloi ea motlakase, le Bluetooth one. -lihlahisoa tsa khokahano ka bonngoe. Ka kopo hlokomela hore lihlahisoa tsena li kanna tsa ba le litlhokahalo tsa cybersecurity, empa ha li tlas'a Molao oa PSTI mme li ka laoloa ke melao e meng.
3. Lintlha tse tharo tsa bohlokoa tse tla lateloa ke Molao oa PSTI:
Bili ea PSTI e kenyelletsa likarolo tse peli tse kholo: litlhoko tsa polokeho ea lihlahisoa le tataiso ea motheo oa likhokahano. Bakeng sa polokeho ea sehlahisoa, ho na le lintlha tse tharo tsa bohlokoa tse hlokang tlhokomelo e khethehileng:
1) Litlhoko tsa phasewete, tse ipapisitseng le lipehelo tsa taolo 5.1-1, 5.1-2. Molao oa PSTI o thibela tšebeliso ea li-password tsa kamehla. Sena se bolela hore sehlahisoa se tlameha ho beha phasewete e ikhethileng ea kamehla kapa se hloka hore basebelisi ba behe senotlolo ha ba se sebelisa ka lekhetlo la pele.
2) Litaba tsa taolo ea ts'ireletso, tse ipapisitseng le lipehelo tsa taolo 5.2-1, bahlahisi ba hloka ho theha le ho hlahisa maano a phatlalatso ea ts'ireletso ho netefatsa hore batho ba fumanang bofokoli ba ka tsebisa bahlahisi le ho netefatsa hore bahlahisi ba ka tsebisa bareki hanghang le ho fana ka mehato ea tokiso.
3) Potoloho ea ntlafatso ea polokeho, e ipapisitseng le lipehelo tsa taolo 5.3-13, bahlahisi ba hloka ho hlakisa le ho senola nako e khuts'oane eo ba tla fana ka lintlafatso tsa polokeho, e le hore bareki ba ka utloisisa nako ea ts'ehetso ea ntlafatso ea polokeho ea lihlahisoa tsa bona.
4. Molao oa PSTI le Mokhoa oa Teko oa ETSI EN 303 645:
1) Ho lokisoa ha data ea mohlala: lihlopha tse 3 tsa lisampole tse kenyelletsang moamoheli le lisebelisoa, software e sa ngolisoang, libuka tsa mosebelisi / litlhaloso / lits'ebeletso tse amanang, le tlhaiso-leseling ea akhaonto ea ho kena.
2) Ho theha tikoloho ea liteko: Theha tikoloho ea liteko ho latela bukana ea mosebelisi
3) Ts'ebetso ea tlhahlobo ea ts'ireletso ea marang-rang: tlhahlobo ea faele le tlhahlobo ea tekheniki, ho hlahloba lipotso tsa barekisi, le ho fana ka maikutlo.
4) Tokiso ea bofokoli: Fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa boeletsi ho lokisa litaba tsa bofokoli
5) Fana ka tlaleho ea tlhahlobo ea PSTI kapa tlaleho ea tlhahlobo ea ETSI EN 303645
5. Litokomane tsa Molao tsa PSTI:
1) Tsamaiso ea Ts'ireletso ea Lihlahisoa tsa UK le Mehala ea Khokahano (Ts'ireletso ea Lihlahisoa).
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-uk-product-security-and- telecommunications-infrastructure-product-security-regime
2) Molao oa 2022 oa Tšireletso ea Sehlahisoa le Litšebelisano tsa Mehala
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/46/part/1/enacted
3) Melawana ea 2023 ea Ts'ireletso ea Sehlahisoa le Mehala ea Khokahano (Litlhoko tsa Ts'ireletso bakeng sa Lihlahisoa tse Amanang tse Khokahang).
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2023/1007/contents/made
Ho fihlela joale, ke nako e ka tlase ho likhoeli tse 2. Ho khothaletsoa hore bahlahisi ba ka sehloohong ba romellang 'marakeng oa UK ba phethe setifikeiti sa PSTI kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ho netefatsa ho kena hamonate 'marakeng oa UK.
Nako ea poso: Mar-11-2024
