EU e amohela thibelo ea BPA lisebelisoa tsa ho ikopanya le lijo

Ka la 19 Tšitoe, 2024, Khomishene ea Europe e amohetse thibelo ea tšebeliso ea Bisphenol A (BPA) linthong tsa ho ikopanya le lijo (FCM), ka lebaka la tšusumetso ea eona e ka bang kotsi bophelong. BPA ke ntho ea lik'hemik'hale e sebelisoang ha ho etsoa lipolasetiki le li-resin tse itseng.

Thibelo e bolela hore BPA e ke ke ea lumelloa lihlahisoa tse kopanang le lijo kapa lino, tse kang ho roala makotikoti a tšepe, libotlolo tsa lino tsa polasetiki tse ka sebelisoang hape, li-coolers tse tsamaisang metsi le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa kichine. BPA e se e thibetsoe ho EU bakeng sa libotlolo tsa masea le lihlahisoa tse tšoanang.

 Bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse ngata, ho tla ba le nako ea ho qeta likhoeli tse 18, le mekhelo e fokolang haholo moo ho se nang mekhoa e meng e teng, ho lumella nako ea indasteri ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho qoba tšitiso ea ketane ea lijo. Thibelo e boetse e kenyelletsa li-bisphenol tse ling tse kotsi tsamaisong ea ho ikatisa le ea endocrine.

Hajoale, melaoana ha e so lokolloe ka molao mme ho lebelletsoe hore e tla lumellana le tlhahiso e lokollotsoeng ka Phuptjane selemong sena.

Litaba tsa mantlha ke tse latelang:

1. Thibelo ea tšebeliso ea BPA

E thibetsoe ho sebelisa BPA le matsoai a eona ka likhomaretsi, rabara, li-resin tsa ion-exchange, li-plastiki, li-inks tsa khatiso, li-silicone, li-varnish le liphahlo tse sebelisoang linthong tse amanang le lijo le lingoliloeng. Ntle le haeba maemo a latelang a phethiloe:

2. Thibelo ea boteng ba BPA ho FCM

Lisebelisoa tsa ho ikopanya le lijo le lingoliloeng tse entsoeng ho sebelisoa mofuta o mong oa bisphenol kapa bisphenol ha li na ho ba le masala a BPA.

3. Thibelo ea tšebeliso ea li-bisphenol tse kotsi ntle le BPA kapa tse tsoang ho li-bisphenol tse kotsi.

Tšebeliso ea li-bisphenol tse kotsi ntle le BPA kapa lihlahisoa tse kotsi tsa bisphenol ha ho etsoa thepa ea ho ikopanya le lijo le lingoliloeng tse boletsoeng ho Article 1(2) le ho beha 'marakeng oa thepa ea ho ikopanya le lijo le lingoliloeng tse entsoeng ka li-bisphenol tse kotsi ntle le BPA kapa tse kotsi. li-derivatives tsa bisphenol ha lia lumelloa.

4. Phetoho ea Molawana (EU) No 10/2011

• Ho Article 6, serapa se latelang se ekelitsoe:'6. Ka tsela ea ho nyenyefatsa ho Article 5, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane ('bisphenol A' kapa 'BPA') (CAS No 80-05-7) le li-bisphenol tse ling tse kotsi kapa tse tsoang ho bisphenol tse kotsi joalo ka ha ho hlalositsoe le ho oa. ka har'a sebaka sa Melawana [kenya regulation ena] e ka sebelisoa feela ha ho etsoa thepa ea polasetiki le lingoliloeng ho latela Molawana oo.';

• ho Lethathamo la 1 la Sehlomathiso sa I, likenyo tse mabapi le ntho ea No. 151 (2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane) le ntho No. 154 (4,4′-dihydroxydiphenyl sulphone) lia hlakoloa.